Wood, a global leader in consulting and engineering, has taken a significant step forward in driving sustainable carbon capture efforts by leading a Joint Industry Partnership (JIP) focused on creating industry guidelines for carbon dioxide (CO2) specifications.
These guidelines aim to accelerate Carbon Capture, Utilisation, and Storage (CCUS) projects by setting standards for managing CO2 impurities, a critical issue for the industry's future growth.
"We are proud to contribute to the industry by sharing these guidelines for setting CO2 specifications," said Azad Hessamodini, Executive President for Consulting at Wood.
The initiative is a direct response to the increasing need for a standardized approach to dealing with CO2 impurities across the entire CCUS value chain, ensuring that projects meet safety, environmental, and operational requirements.
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One of the key challenges in carbon capture and storage is dealing with impurities in captured CO2.
These impurities can affect everything from transportation to storage and usage, creating significant technical and operational hurdles.
By developing clear and actionable guidelines, Wood and its partners in the JIP aim to minimize the negative impact these impurities can have on the entire CCUS process.
The guidelines are the first of their kind to address the issue of CO2 impurities and provide a standard for conditioning the gas.
This standard is designed to ensure that CO2 meets the necessary safety and environmental criteria, making it easier for companies to adopt and scale CCUS technologies in various industries, including heavy industry and energy production.
Wood isn’t working alone. The JIP includes an impressive lineup of industry leaders and research experts who have come together to tackle the challenges of CO2 capture and storage.
Members of the JIP include major companies such as Aramco, Equinor, Fluxys, Gassco, Harbour Energy, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Net Zero Technology Centre, OMV, Petronas, Shell, and TotalEnergies.These companies bring their extensive experience and expertise in energy production and carbon management to the table, making this a truly collaborative effort.
Research institutions and specialists also play a critical role in this initiative. Partners like DNV, Heriot-Watt University, IFE, NGI, NPL, and TÜV SÜD National Engineering Laboratory (NEL) provide the scientific and technical knowledge needed to develop comprehensive and effective guidelines.This collaboration ensures that the guidelines are not only practical but also grounded in the latest research and technological advancements.

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Carbon capture and storage are essential tools in the fight against climate change, particularly for industries that are difficult to decarbonize, such as heavy industry and chemical manufacturing.
"CCUS will undoubtedly play a crucial role in reducing emissions from hard-to-abate sectors," added Hessamodini, emphasizing the importance of these guidelines in ensuring the safe and effective deployment of CCUS technologies.
By standardizing CO2 conditioning across the CCUS value chain, these guidelines aim to streamline project development, reduce operational risks, and improve the overall sustainability of carbon capture projects.
As more industries look to adopt CCUS as part of their decarbonization strategies, having a clear framework for dealing with CO2 impurities will be crucial for success.
The work done by the JIP is based on data gathered from current operators in the CCUS space, combined with extensive industry research.
By looking at real-world examples of CO2 capture and storage, the group has been able to identify key areas where impurities can cause problems and create solutions that address these challenges head-on.
The guidelines developed from this collaboration focus on establishing the right CO2 conditioning standards to meet the safety, environmental, and operational needs of sustainable CCUS projects.
This is a significant step forward in helping the industry meet its decarbonization goals by ensuring that projects can move forward without the technical roadblocks that impurities often present.
The development of these CO2 specifications is a major milestone for the CCUS industry.
With clear guidelines in place, companies can move forward with greater confidence, knowing that they are adhering to best practices that will help them avoid potential pitfalls. As a result, CCUS projects can be designed more efficiently, with a focus on safety, sustainability, and scalability.
This initiative also strengthens the role of research and collaboration in the energy sector. By bringing together major industry players and research institutions, the JIP has created a platform for knowledge-sharing and innovation that will continue to benefit the industry for years to come.
The JIP led by Wood is a shining example of how collaboration between industry leaders and research institutions can drive progress in critical areas like carbon capture.
The guidelines for CO2 specifications are a direct result of this partnership, providing the CCUS industry with the tools it needs to grow and thrive in the coming years.
For more details on the guidelines and the ongoing work of the JIP, you can learn more through Wood’s website.
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